When can a beanbag shotgun be used according to the SOP?

The correct choice emphasizes the importance of proper training and maintaining an appropriate distance when using a beanbag shotgun. This type of weapon is designed to incapacitate a subject non-lethally; however, effective use requires specific skills and an understanding of how it operates. Training ensures that officers can accurately assess the situation and execute the technique while minimizing the risk of injury to both the individual being apprehended and themselves. Additionally, maintaining the appropriate distance is crucial for maximizing the effectiveness of the weapon and ensuring safety, as shots fired from too close can lead to serious harm.

In contrast, the other options imply broader or less controlled circumstances for use, which can lead to misuse or escalation of a situation. Proper training and distance requirements are fundamental to the responsible and ethical deployment of any force, particularly in a law enforcement context.