What does the term "course of conduct" refer to in the context of stalking?

The term "course of conduct" in the context of stalking refers to a series of actions taken over time that are directed at a specific individual, which creates a pattern of behavior that may lead the victim to feel threatened, harassed, or fearful. Stalking is typically characterized by repeated and deliberate actions rather than isolated incidents or casual interactions.

In the case of stalking, the repetitive nature of the conduct plays a crucial role in establishing the psychological impact on the victim, contributing to their sense of vulnerability and fear. Therefore, the understanding of "course of conduct" as a series of actions emphasizes the ongoing nature of the behavior, which is key in many legal definitions of stalking. This distinction helps law enforcement and legal systems address stalking behaviors more effectively, recognizing that it is not merely one-off encounters but rather ongoing patterns that can escalate in severity.